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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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ought to be doing

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"ought to be doing" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is often used to express an obligation or expectation for someone to be doing something. Example: She ought to be studying for her exam instead of watching TV.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

We ought to be doing more together.

News & Media

The New York Times

"We ought to be doing that.

We ought to be doing likewise in Calais.

News & Media

The New Yorker

That is not what a judge ought to be doing".

News & Media

The New York Times

This is what artists ought to be doing.

We ought to be doing it with broadband".

So here is what you ought to be doing right now in Montenegro.

News & Media

The Economist

This is an area where the state ought to be doing more.

News & Media

The New York Times

Here is what you ought to be doing right now in Central Asia.

News & Media

The Economist

What people in developing nations ought to be doing, he notes, is farming.

News & Media

The Economist

On the subject of poor throws, anyone playing basketball really ought to be doing better.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "ought to be doing" to express a moral obligation or expectation, particularly when suggesting a better or more appropriate course of action. For example: "Considering his experience, he "ought to be doing" more to mentor junior colleagues".

Common error

Avoid using "ought to be doing" to give direct commands. The phrase is better suited for expressing advice or expectations. Instead of saying "You "ought to be doing" your homework now!", a more direct command like "Do your homework now!" is preferable.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

"Ought to be doing" functions as a modal verb phrase indicating obligation, advisability, or expectation. It expresses what someone should ideally be doing based on a certain standard or requirement. Ludwig's examples illustrate its use in diverse scenarios, emphasizing its role in suggesting correct or expected actions.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

100%

Less common in

Science

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "ought to be doing" is a grammatically correct and commonly used modal verb phrase that expresses obligation, advisability, or expectation. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is well-accepted in written English, predominantly appearing in News & Media contexts. While similar to "should be doing", "ought to be doing" carries a slightly stronger sense of moral duty. When writing, remember to use "ought to be doing" to suggest ideal actions or express what someone should be prioritizing, and avoid using it in direct commands. By understanding its function, purpose, and common usage patterns, you can effectively incorporate "ought to be doing" into your writing.

FAQs

How does "ought to be doing" differ from "should be doing"?

"Ought to be doing" and "should be doing" both express obligation, but "ought to" carries a slightly stronger sense of moral duty or expectation than "should".

When is it appropriate to use "ought to be doing"?

Use "ought to be doing" when you want to suggest a course of action that is morally right, expected, or advisable given the circumstances. It's common in expressing what someone should be prioritizing.

What are some alternatives to "ought to be doing"?

Alternatives include "should be doing", "need to be doing", or "must be doing". The best choice depends on the strength of the obligation you want to convey.

Can "ought to be doing" be used in questions?

Yes, "ought to be doing" can be used in questions to inquire about the appropriateness or expectedness of an action. For example: "Ought we to be doing more to support local businesses?"

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: