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Interfacial layers with a multi-layer morphology originated from the diffusion of lithium from the β-spodumene matrix to the surface of the carbon fiber, which led to the formation of graphite intercalation compounds.
As well known, the photocurrent originated from the diffusion of the photogenerated electrons to the back contact.
Local f.c.c layers in the MgO tunneling barrier in Fig. 4c evidently originated from the diffusion of the Pt atoms from the Pt buffer layer.
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In addition, the first-principles calculation shows that the exchange coupling between Co 3d74s2) and Sn(5s25p2) electrons and between Sn(5s25p2) and P 3s23p3) electrons results in the formation of CoSn and SnP3, which originate from the diffusion and reaction of Co and Sn atoms, respectively; this is consistent with the experimental data of transmission electron microscopy characterization.
The BSA in the burst release when the pH is 4.0 does not only originate from the diffusion of proteins entrapped near the surface but also from within the CFCA particles since the calcium phosphate in the apatite coating on the particles surface dissolves when the environment is acidic.
Most models originate from the Diffusion of Innovations theory of Rogers.
In the bilayer PI film made by the LBL method, the degree of in-plane chain orientation of the bottom layer becomes reduced compared to the single-layer PI when the layer is dried at lower temperature, which originates from the fast diffusion of solvent in the top layer into the bottom layer.
This is in accord with the fitted results from Fig. 3b, and the LPE in the MoS2/n-GaAs heterojunctions mainly originates from the carrier diffusion.
The morphology of the AgNR array, delicate to the substrate temperature even in the low temperature region, and the critical temperature ~90 °C for the formation of the AgNR array seem to originate from the large diffusion effect of the Ag adatom.
The increased levels of both proteins in BALF from SScFib+ patients is likely to originate from the passive diffusion from plasma, as a result of the increased permeability of the air blood barrier during the course of fibrosing alveolitis.
Furthermore, no significant positive/negative shift is observed for anodic/cathodic peak, implying unimpeded diffusion kinetics originated from the hollow porous structure.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com