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So he might be surprised to learn that 150 years after the publication of his book, the study of how species originate, a process known as speciation, is not only one of the field's most active areas of study, but also one of its most contentious.
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Although such words may not originate by a process akin to natural selection (i.e., variation, overproduction, etc)., they are explicable in much the same ways as are adaptations in organisms because they obviously originated in response to an aspect of their current "function".
Indeed, Ogasawara et al. (2003) [35] suggested that Zipf's law of the transcriptome might originate from a process which is quite similar to the neutral model introduced by Khaitovich et al. (2004) [22].
However, many of the perhaps more important ecological questions require the assignment of the sequence fragments to the microbial lineage they originate from, a process called 'binning' [ 12, 22].
A process involving the origin of biodiversity after life had originated 2. A process involving the origin of the universe 3. A process involving the origin of life 4. Uncertain.
There are some uncertainties regarding the flow modeling, mainly associated with the inner wall roughness determination of flexible pipes whose manufacturing process can originate a corrugated surface or surfaces that are not informed by the manufacturer or are hard to determine.
How can a precursor protein undergo a catabolic process and originate a larger product that transiently accumulates in Lupinus cotyledons.
I will argue that these results suggest that the stellar IMF derives directly from the dense core mass function which itself originates in a process of simple thermal fragmentation in a pressurized medium.
The overall picture tends to indicate that book graphs may be originated by a process of expansion and densification of clustered cores of readers, and that a process of 'contagion' between users might have taken place in the shaping of the subgraphs of adopters G ( b ).
However, with gene duplicates carrying redundant functions, many of these four copies (called ohnologs to indicate that they are paralogs that have originated by a process of whole-genome duplication – see [ 24, 25]) were lost.
Analysis of a number of other populations of An. cruzii from Rio de Janeiro State, where Itatiaia is located, might allow us to determine the distribution of these two new sibling species and to investigated whether they might have possibly originated by a process of sympatric or parapatric speciation.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com