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A-amylose single crystals are polar objects that grow in the direction of the reducing end of the amylose chains, and the c-axis is oriented opposite to the growth direction.
By means of electrochemical measurements, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and contact angle experiments we have demonstrated that the CDs attach covalently to the gold surfaces by amide bond formation and that the CD cavity is oriented opposite to the gold surface.
Comparison of the motor power strokes reveals that each stroke begins with the force-amplifying structure oriented opposite to the direction of rotation or swing.
He showed that the direction of MSTID motion during daytime agrees well with the thermospheric wind direction and is oriented opposite to it.
When the burst reached Earth roughly 40 hours later, its magnetic field was oriented opposite to Earth's own magnetic field, which caused the fields to be attracted to each other and to interact strongly.
If the fetal remains are complete and in a position inferior to and in-line with the pelvic outlet, with the head oriented opposite to that of the mother (toward the foot of the coffin or grave), then there is the possibility of coffin birth.
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Two of four such O H bonds (0.95 Å) are oriented opposite each other, approximately parallel to b (Fig. 3 ▶), resulting in an increase of b from 12.755 Å in pure Mg2(PO4)F to 12.859 Å in pure Mg2(PO4)OH.
These TEM images show the ZnS nanowire probe attached to the Pt cantilever and an Au electrode (or cantilever) oriented opposite.
In applications where V-belts or other radial loads are placed on the motor, the primary radial transducer (x-axis) should be oriented opposite the direction of induced load and the secondary radial (y-axis) point should be positioned at 90 degrees in the direction of rotation.
In the southern hemisphere the situation is exactly reversed, with the South Pole oriented opposite the direction of the North Pole.
In these reactions, the water nucleophile is oriented opposite a tyrosine leaving group.
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