Exact(1)
The orientation was drawn qualitatively according to the molecular electrostatic potential of the two complexes in Figure 1.
Similar(59)
Stimulus orientations were drawn uniformly and independently, presented for 50 ms each – this specifies the sensory drive.
In the first "control" epoch, the stimulus orientations are drawn uniformly and independently and presented for one second each (i.e., white noise; see Fig 4A, upper).
To calculate the persistence length of MT random walks, we first define the end-to-end vector for a polymer with N s segments of length λ and given initial orientation μ ^ 1 as (33) R (N s | μ ^ 1 ) = λ ∑ i = 1 N s μ ^ i. Orientations are drawn from a von Mises-Fisher distribution (Equation 29) with mean (34) 〈 x ^ | μ ^ 〉 = ∫ x ^ f (x ^ | μ ^, κ ) d x ^ = (1 tanh − 1 κ ) μ ^ ≡ σ μ ^ .
To measure the hair bundle orientation, a line was drawn from the place of the kinocilium through the center of the bundle (bisecting line).
The crystal orientation improved significantly when the membrane was drawn and annealed.
For each section, a grid of virtual radial lines perpendicular to the pia was drawn, and the orientation of each cell measured in relation to the most adjacent line.
A line was drawn on the humeral head parallel to the anterior-inferior glenoid rim, representing the defect orientation.
Providing orientation in this case seems to be impossible at the first glance – but there is a constructive way as will be shown in this paper: orientation can be drawn from analysing the diverging futures both semantically and hermeneutically (Section 4).
From the coronal orientation, four ROIs were drawn in the arm muscle region in the low activity areas close to the tumors but not directly adjacent to the tumors and termed "background".
The first orientation μ ^ 1 is drawn from the uniform angular distribution on a 2D sphere (κ = 0) where orientations are rejected if pointing locally outwards of the geometry n ^ A, P ⋅ μ ^ 1 < 0. Polymers stop growing if they either encounter a boundary, or if they reach a pre-defined target length l drawn from a probability distribution.
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