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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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or the like

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"or the like" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it as an informal way to summarize something that is similar to the things already listed. For example, "There are many animals such as cats, dogs, hamsters, or the like".

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Wiki

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Holder for a Stethoscope or the Like.

Frames & mountings for spectacles/goggles or the like, of mats.

Fraud connotes perjury, concealment, falsification, misrepresentation or the like.

(Formerly, people had spoken of "creative inhibition" or the like).

News & Media

The New Yorker

I used to host podcasts or the like.

There will be no alcohol bans or the like.

Neither side claims electoral fraud, dishonesty, or the like.

News & Media

The New York Times

Looking to buy or sell Frames & mountings for spectacles/goggles or the like, of mats.

How is this better than, say, a trough reflector or the like?

The top exporters of Frames & mountings for spectacles/goggles or the like, of mats.

Hurry there now, before an Ugg sample sale (or the like) takes its place.

News & Media

The New Yorker
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "or the like" to smoothly indicate that a list is not exhaustive and that similar items are also included. This avoids unnecessary detail and keeps the writing concise.

Common error

Avoid using "or the like" excessively in formal documents. In situations that demand precision, it's better to provide a more exhaustive list or use a more formal equivalent such as "and so forth" or "and similar items".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "or the like" functions as a postpositive modifier, specifically an adjunct. It serves to indicate that the items mentioned are representative examples and that other similar items are also applicable but not explicitly listed. Ludwig AI indicates that the phrase is grammatically correct and widely used.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

31%

Academia

27%

Wiki

24%

Less common in

Science

12%

Formal & Business

6%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "or the like" is a versatile phrase used to indicate that a list is not exhaustive and that other similar items are also relevant. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread usage across various contexts, particularly in news, media, and academic writing. While it is generally considered informal to neutral, it's advisable to use more formal alternatives like "and similar items" or "and so forth" in formal settings. Use it to keep your writing concise while implying inclusivity, but avoid overuse to maintain clarity and precision.

FAQs

How do I use "or the like" in a sentence?

Use "or the like" at the end of a list to indicate that other similar items are also included but not explicitly mentioned. For example, "Bring snacks, drinks, /s/or+the+like for the picnic."

What can I say instead of "or the like"?

You can use alternatives like "or similar", "or something similar", or "and so forth" depending on the context.

Is "or the like" formal or informal?

"Or the like" is generally considered informal. In more formal writing, consider using alternatives such as "and similar items" or "and so on".

When should I avoid using "or the like"?

Avoid using "or the like" in contexts where precision is critical, such as legal documents or scientific reports. In these cases, it's better to be specific or use a more formal and precise alternative.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: