Sentence examples for or on populations from inspiring English sources

Unlike more traditional epidemiological approaches that focus strictly either on individuals or on populations, sexual networks are based on the dynamics of the sexual links (connections between nodes = between individuals) and the topology of the linkage in a group [ 10, 11].

There is essentially no information on territory or home range size in Great Black Hawk, on its population density, or on population trends.

Usual methods for inferring species boundaries from molecular sequence data rely either on gene trees or on population genetic analyses.

The host can mediate the effect of environmental context on the activity of synthetic components [ 70] or on population dynamics [ 72].

No studies have quantified the impact of pre-culture antibiotic use on the recovery of individual blood-borne pathogens or on population-level incidence estimates for Streptococcus pneumoniae.

They are based either on the comparisons of population differentiation for genetically neutral markers (FST) and quantitative phenotypic traits (QST; Whitlock 2008) or on population genetics methods allowing to disentangle mean fitness estimates from the contribution of either gene flow and/or genetic drift (e.g., Whitlock and Gilbert 2012).

Table 5 shows some cut-off points available from the sarcopenia literature, based on normative populations when available or on predictive populations when normative population data were unavailable.

Each of the studies done in a particular subfield of Health Informatics utilizes data from a particular level of human existence [1]: Bioinformatics uses molecular level data, Neuroinformatics employs tissue level data, Clinical Informatics applies patient level data, and Public Health Informatics utilizes population data (either from the population or on the population).

We opened class with a discussion of mutations what mutations are and their potential effects on individual cells or organisms and on populations.

Many of these responses appear driven by direct or indirect effects that humans are having on populations or their environments.

Current approaches to map intraspecific variation to causative sequence variation use either a quantitative genetics framework (association mapping) or rely on population genetic theory (hitchhiking mapping).