Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

or failing that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "or failing that" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to indicate that if Plan A is not successful, then the speaker suggests trying Plan B as an alternative. For example: "Let's try to get the report done by 4 o'clock, or failing that, we can work an extra hour tonight."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Or failing that, ask Rihanna instead.

News & Media

The Guardian

Or failing that, where are the historical examples?

News & Media

The New York Times

Or failing that, I'd at least have expanded my reading.

Or failing that, he wanted a trade, and never mind those proclamations of undying love for Chicago.

News & Media

The New York Times

So here, I present: How To Write A Column: - Do your research or, failing that, don't, and wing it.

News & Media

Independent

Or, failing that, why not a free Blu-Ray disc of the buyer's choice?

News & Media

TechCrunch

Or, failing that, how to get really, really high.

News & Media

Vice

Or, failing that, explode.

or failing that, clarityn...".

Or failing that, bourbons.

News & Media

The Guardian

Or failing that, 2C.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "or failing that" to clearly present an alternative when the first option might not be feasible. This helps to provide a contingency plan and maintain clarity in your communication.

Common error

Avoid using "or failing that" when the suggested alternative is illogical or completely unrelated to the initial proposal. Ensure the second option is a reasonable and practical substitute.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "or failing that" functions as a conjunctive adverbial to introduce an alternative course of action or option when the initial one is not possible or successful. Ludwig examples demonstrate its use in various contexts, from offering alternative solutions to suggesting different approaches.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

78%

Science

10%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Academia

3%

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "or failing that" is a versatile conjunctive phrase used to introduce an alternative when the first option is not feasible. It maintains a neutral tone suitable for various contexts, predominantly appearing in news and media, but also in scientific and formal business environments. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and practical use in written English. When writing, remember that it's crucial to ensure the alternative solution is a logical and viable substitute. While "otherwise" or "alternatively" can be used as substitutes, "or failing that" explicitly implies the potential failure of the initial option, adding a layer of contingency to your statement. Finally, avoid using "or failing that" when the alternative is completely unrelated to the first proposal.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "or failing that" in a sentence?

You can use alternatives like "or alternatively", "if that doesn't work", or "otherwise" to convey a similar meaning, depending on the context.

Is "or failing that" formal or informal?

The phrase "or failing that" is generally considered neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, more formal alternatives such as "in the alternative" may be preferred in highly formal settings.

When is it appropriate to use "or failing that"?

Use "or failing that" when you want to present a secondary option if the first one is unlikely to succeed or is not possible. It's suitable for providing a clear contingency plan.

What's the difference between "or failing that" and "otherwise"?

"Or failing that" specifically implies that the first option has a risk of not succeeding, whereas "otherwise" simply introduces an alternative action if the initial condition is not met, without necessarily implying failure.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: