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DF is defined as the fins of G*C T over G*C A (fins G*CT/ fins G*CA), and thus, DF below one signifies a better insertion efficiency in the G*C A sequence compared to G*C T at a particular insertion site, while DF above one signifies opposite efficiencies.
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This is the opposite of efficiency: no factory would mindlessly churn out goods that no one wants.
The six germline pol ι variants characterized in this study can be classified into three types according to the changes of relative polymerase efficiencies opposite G and the lesions in the presence of the added metal (Mg2+ or Mn2+) compared to wild-type (Tables 2– 7).
On the opposite, the removal efficiency was over 70% for the lowest hexane concentrations.
Negative selection markers are used to optimize transformation efficiency; opposite to positive SMGs, they kill the transformed cells.
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There exists an optimal mass flow rate of working fluid for exergy efficiency, and the thermal efficiency and exergy efficiency have opposite changing tendencies under some conditions.
In [8], the authors compared two linear precoding schemes, i.e., conjugate beamforming and zero forcing (ZF), with respect to spectral efficiency and energy efficiency in a single-cell downlink scenario, and showed that for high spectral efficiency and low energy efficiency, ZF outperforms conjugate beamforming, while at low spectral efficiency and high energy efficiency, the opposite holds.
When nucleotide insertion was poor (i.e., opposite an adduct), catalytic efficiencies were estimated from the linear portion (S ≪ Km) of a Michaelis curve where kobs ∼ (kcat/ Km)[S].
This is expressed kinetically as moderate insertion efficiency for 8-oxodGTP opposite adenine and a severely reduced efficiency opposite cytosine.
The present result combined with the previous finding in the drawing of PLLA by solid-state extrusion [Macromolecules 36 (2003 3601]] suggests that there is a Td of around 140 °C at which the crystal transformation proceeds most efficiently with DR, suggesting that there are two factors that have opposite effects on the efficiency of the crystal transformation with increasing the Td.
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