Social and material adversities were operationalised from questionnaires at ages 16, 21, 30 and 42 years; see Gustafsson et al 40 for details of the operationalisations.
This research was supported by the financial support of the "Operationalisation of Ecosystem Services and Natural Capital: From concepts to real-world applications (OpenNESS)" project financed under the European Commission's Seventh Framework Programme (project number 308428).
The analysis began by constructing and applying a set of initial codes derived from operationalisation of the analytical framework.
Its operationalisation was derived from the Winkler-Index of Socioeconomic Status, 26 which summarises information on individual educational and professional attainment, net household income and the occupational position of the main earner of a household.
The focus group discussions lead to an operationalisation of quality of care from the patients' perspective and are aimed at ensuring the content validity of the questionnaires.
Five items were drawn from Saarikoski's operationalisation of clinical supervision satisfaction [ 31], which includes ward leadership, aspects of learning in a ward, and the supervisory relationship.
Similarly, a true respect for, and operationalisation of, autonomy would start from an understanding of how research participants understand and value autonomy and modify governance requirements accordingly [ 99, 143- 145].
[As these constructs overlap considerably in their description and their operationalisation, this intervention is referred to from here on as targeting "anticipated consequences".
The definition of quality used here is adapted from the work on operationalisation of primary care quality measures conducted by the teams of Pineault, Beaulieu, and Haggerty.
Their control knobs framework links policy actions and the structural health system components to goals, which represents a shift from merely understanding performance towards operationalisation of measures to manage health systems.
