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Energy related figures are presented separately for embodied and operational energy.
Operational energy costs include purchase of power from the grid (when operating) and running a generator when solar power is low.
in meeting the operational energy goals set forth in the strategy.
These buildings will have very low operational energy demand.
Display Energy Certificates (DECs) Distinct from EPCs, which provide a theoretical rating, DECs focus on operational energy use.
First, the LHC had to be fired up to its operational energy, which was achieved in March.
The dark dot at the farthest left in each diagram minimizes structural embodied energy regardless of operational energy, while the dark dot at the farthest right minimizes operational energy regardless of embodied energy.
In one case, choosing a design that was slightly less efficient in operational energy cut energy for structural materials in half — an opportunity that would have gone undetected using a simulation that optimized operational energy alone.
Each diagram plots annual operational energy against embodied energy of the structure, both measured in gigajoules per square meter.
In Abu Dhabi and Singapore, operational energy is reduced by curving the overhangs down over the windows.
Bars beside each design indicate its structural embodied energy and operational energy, both measured in gigajoules per square meter.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com