Sentence examples for operational cost due from inspiring English sources
Barrier to a breakthrough of the technology is the increased operational cost due to fouling and membrane replacement.
Membrane bioreactor technology exists for a couple of decades, but has not yet overwhelmed the market due to some serious drawbacks of which operational cost due to fouling is the major contributor.
13 The use of OP or carbamates for IRS seems to be the alternative, which has an economic impact on the malaria control programs not only for the higher cost of these classes of insecticides compared with PY but also for the operational cost due to the need of applications two or three times a year, depending on the transmission seasons.
Although the results were quite similar under all pH conditions, alkaline pH was selected as it permitted ease of operation and lower operational costs due to the elimination of pH adjustment stages.
It has led to an increase in operational costs due to higher energy use as operators deploy more cell sites or increase transmission power at existing ones to satisfy demand.
Sensible fouling of the membrane leads to a significant reduction of the performances, a decrease of the operating life and, as a consequence, the increase of the operational costs due to the replacement or cleaning of the exhausted membrane modules.
Distillation is an energy-intensive process and ion exchange process requires huge operational costs due to imported resins.
Energy exploration and production companies are struggling to meet operational costs due to falling oil prices and the lack of available credit.
An optimal operating point of 100 Pa (0.25 L kg−1 s−1) ensured relatively rapid cooling of the produce, without incurring excessive operational costs due to the energy requirements.
Their benefits, however, are outweighed by a number of drawbacks such as their high operational costs due to the chemicals used, high-energy consumption and handling costs for sludge disposal.
Meanwhile, the complex process and the relatively high operational costs due to the recovery and loss of dense medium also present great obstacle on the industrial applications of the fluidization separation with dense medium.
