A measure of operation complexity in spaceflight is proposed using a weighted Euclidean norm based on four factors: complexity of operation step size (COSS), complexity of operation logic structure (COLS), complexity of operation instrument information (COII), and complexity of space mission information (CSMI).
Using these different co-operation instruments focusing primarily on joint R&D projects, loose individual contacts among researchers from EU and EECA countries were strengthened and transformed into more sustainable scientific relations.
The chromosome 1R, identified by its satellite on the short arm [ 64], was microdissected by using the glass needle fixed on the arm of a LeitZ micro-operation instrument on an inverted phase-contrast microscope (Olympus 1 M, Japan).
One option could be, for example, to resort to a dictionary definition, with the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) offering: "any instrument of manual operation", where instrument is defined as an "object used for a given purpose".
He invented the Bilateral/Lateral Spinal Fusion operation and instruments and Injection Therapy procedure.
At the end of each operation the instruments on each arm are taken off, sterilised and autoclaved, and reused on the next patient.
Space and probe positioning issues need to be considered in order to assess the need for the use of support stages or scaffolding and to ensure trouble-free operation of instruments.
Operation of instruments and handling and processing of the IFC controller HX were performed using standardized protocol for gene expression analysis provided by Fluidigm®.
Loading of samples, operation of instruments and RT-qPCR cycling were performed using standardized protocol for gene expression analysis provided by Life Technologies™.
But circular motion has extremely limited and only highly technical applications in biology and medicine: understanding the operation of instruments such as centrifuges, mass spectrometers, magnetic resonance imagery, etc.
