In 2002, UNESCO adopted the term "Open Educational Resources" (OER) to refer to the "open provision of educational resources enabled by ICT".
Strengths of FAO food balance sheets include the inclusion of nearly all countries globally, use of reasonably comparable methods across countries, and open provision of accessible data sets.
Opposition came, in particular, from doctors who were heads of health institutions who tended to oppose the open provision of abortion services in institutions they head.
Pai has reversed a recent FCC decision that would have opened the provision of cable set-top boxes to competition.
Spending cuts on a scale not seen since the creation of the welfare state, coupled with far-reaching reforms to open state provision up to new players, will mean a different future for the public sector.
Between the stringent provisions of the cable law and the relatively wide-open provisions of the digital copyright act, a crazy quilt of laws -- a product of decades of ad hoc legislation -- govern what your phone company, cable company, Internet service provider or video store may be compelled to tell about you.
The energy bill includes a provision opening the refuge to drilling.
The provision opening the United States to Mexican long-haul trucking was called for under the 1994 North American Free Trade Agreement, but it was delayed by resistance from some trucking and environmental groups.
"You have to listen to the people that live in your district," said Representative Dave Reichert, a freshman Republican from Washington who opposed a provision opening the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil drilling.
In 1995, he contrived to attach a provision opening the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil drilling to a budget reconciliation bill, causing a government shutdown when President Clinton vetoed the bill.
When the Fire Department put an end to that endeavor, the men opened Jubilat Provisions in November 1990.
