As with other companies, some of their scientists work on quality control and other issues, and Raisio often relies on help from researchers at institutions such as the University of Helsinki to conduct company research.
As a result, university technology transfer offices in the US focus on helping their scientists to patent their findings, identify private investment opportunities and negotiate advantageous intellectual property agreements with their scientific partners in developing countries [ 44].
This campaign was centered on scientific uncertainty: time and again, Exxon executives expressed their doubts about the science, turning their backs on their own scientists' research.
So it was not technology, but biology or environment, that presumably set human ancestors off on their migrations, scientists now say.
When interviewed about constraints put on their work, scientists will often talk of "us" and "them" (e.g. this study of "non-knowledge"), the latter being outsiders who just don't understand.
Oh yeah, Exxon announced that they had dropped their funding last year...who needs Marshall when you have their scientists on a leash.
Instead, machines hum along on their own while scientists analyze the measurements from miles away.
Based on their models, the scientists calculate that the planet will fall out of the habitable zone some time in the next 1.75bn to 3.25bn years.
In the introduction to a paper on their results, the scientists write: "The ConceptNet system scored a WPPSI-III VIQ that is average for a four-year-old child, but below average for 5 to 7 year-olds.
Other species of birds can fly several thousand miles nonstop on their migrations, and scientists anticipate that as they gather more data in the years to come, more birds will join these elite ranks.
