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DNA sequences of mitochondrial genes provide a single estimate of a species phylogeny based on one linkage group [ 15].
In previous QTL mapping studies performed on much of these data, we were unable to determine whether QTL identified on one linkage map corresponded to QTL identified on the reciprocal map.
Two QTLs on linkage group 4 and one on linkage group 1 were detected by both models.
In year 1, QTLs were mostly detected to locate on linkage group 4, with one on linkage groups 1, 3 and 6, respectively.
Of the nine QTL consistently identified in at least two trials, the one on linkage group IV (QTL 4.1) had the highest average percentage of phenotypic variation explained (23.84%), and was identified in five trials.
SNPs with high FST values between the Eastern and Western populations or among all the six subpopulations are most abundant in two genomic regions, one on linkage group 2H, from ∼67 to 74 cM, and the other on 5H, from ∼47 to 52 cM.
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Kawachi and Berkman (11) assert that these person-related factors, such as social support and coping behavior, are contingent on social capital: The density of civic associations or the extent of voluntarism in a community affords the opportunity to establish one-on-one linkages for social support (19).
On an average, one linkage group contained 132.9 markers that spanned an average of 226 cM.
For the most part the same linkage groups were identified for the male and the female, with the following exceptions i) two linkage groups on the male map (s9 and s17) that each corresponded to two linkage groups on the female map, and ii) one linkage group on the female map (d21) that corresponded to two linkage groups on the male map.
Nevertheless, the bulk segregant analysis identified one linkage peak on chromosome X, which corresponds to less-efficient hybridization to the array of the resistant pool genomic DNA.
We identified two QTLs for immature fruit weight on LG3, which shared one linkage group with the report by Yuan et al. [ 40], whereas no common LGs with the results from Chen et al. [ 41].
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