on flawed information

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "on flawed information" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when discussing decisions, conclusions, or actions that are based on incorrect or misleading information. Example: "The committee made its decision on flawed information, which ultimately led to the project's failure."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

8 human-written examples

An extensive investigation into the U.K.'s role in the Iraq War published last July determined that the invasion was enacted based on "flawed information" and before peaceful options had been exhausted.

Vice

But the report states that this was based on flawed information and assumptions about electricity "needs" by 2025 and beyond.

The Guardian

In an hourlong proceeding in State Supreme Court in Manhattan, a lawyer representing the union, the United Federation of Teachers, asserted that the ratings, which give teachers a grade based on how well their students do on annual state standardized tests, should not be released because they were based on flawed information and would unfairly embarrass and harm teachers.

The New York Times

"Lehman was forced into bankruptcy not because it neglected to act responsibly or seek solutions to the crisis, but because of a decision, based on flawed information, not to provide Lehman with the support given to each of its competitors and other nonfinancial firms in the ensuing days," Mr. Fuld said.

The New York Times

American intelligence officials, however, are wary of relying on information from an opposition group like the M.E.K., particularly after their experience in Iraq of relying on flawed information provided by the Iraqi National Congress, an exile group run by Ahmad Chalabi.

The New York Times

In a spate of recent cases across the country, American citizens have been confined in local jails after federal immigration agents, acting on flawed information from Department of Homeland Security databases, instructed the police to hold them for investigation and possible deportation.

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

52 human-written examples

Working on the fly, it furiously reconstructs not only what happened but why, inserting motives here, intentions there — based on limited, sometimes flawed information.

The New York Times - Science

The memo also alleges that agents later used flawed information provided by Steele to secure a court order to conduct electronic surveillance on Trump campaign adviser Carter Page.

The Washington Post

NATIONAL An article on  July 24 about the Senate debate over extending tax cuts to people in various income brackets cited flawed information from N. Gregory Mankiw, a former Bush  White House aide and an adviser to Mitt Romney.

The New York Times

This view is based on flawed, dated assumptions.

The New York Times

But some critics say the information artificial intelligence (AI) systems draw on is flawed.

BBC

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "on flawed information", clarify the specific type of flaw (e.g., outdated, biased, incomplete) to enhance the accuracy and impact of your statement.

Common error

Avoid exaggerating the consequences of decisions made "on flawed information" without providing concrete examples of the misinformation and its specific effects. Substantiate your claims with clear and verifiable data.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "on flawed information" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically modifying a verb or noun to indicate the basis or reason for an action or decision. This is supported by Ludwig, as the provided examples show its usage in various contexts to explain why something occurred.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

80%

Science

10%

Academia

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Wiki

2%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "on flawed information" is a prepositional phrase used to describe situations where decisions or actions are based on incorrect or unreliable data. Ludwig confirms that it is grammatically correct and usable in written English. While not exceedingly common, it appears frequently enough in news, media, and scientific contexts to be considered a useful phrase for indicating a compromised basis for decisions. When employing this phrase, it's beneficial to specify the nature of the flaw to enhance clarity. Alternatives such as "based on inaccurate data" or "relying on faulty intelligence" can provide stylistic variation.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

based on inaccurate data

Replaces "flawed information" with a more general term for incorrect data.

relying on faulty intelligence

Substitutes "information" with "intelligence" to emphasize the source's reliability and replaces "flawed" with "faulty".

predicated on erroneous data

Uses "erroneous" to highlight the error in the data; also, "predicated" adds a sense of dependence.

grounded in unsubstantiated claims

Focuses on the lack of evidence rather than the flaw in the information.

founded on distorted facts

Emphasizes the alteration of facts, indicating a manipulation.

contingent on dubious evidence

Highlights the uncertainty and doubtfulness of the evidence used.

drawing from tainted sources

Shifts the focus to the compromised or corrupted origin of the information.

informed by spurious reports

Implies the reports are not genuine or valid.

stemming from misrepresented data

Emphasizes the act of misrepresentation as the cause of the flawed data.

hinging on deceptive intelligence

Suggests the information was intentionally misleading.

FAQs

How can I use "on flawed information" in a sentence?

You can use "on flawed information" to describe a decision, conclusion, or action that was based on incorrect or misleading data. For example, "The policy was enacted on flawed information about the community's needs."

What's a good alternative to "on flawed information"?

Alternatives include phrases like "based on inaccurate data", "relying on faulty intelligence", or "predicated on erroneous data". These alternatives provide similar meanings while offering variety in your writing.

Is it better to say "based on flawed information" or "on flawed information"?

Both phrases are grammatically correct and convey the same meaning. The choice between them often depends on stylistic preference and the surrounding sentence structure. "Based on flawed information" might sound more formal in some contexts.

What's the difference between "flawed information" and "incomplete information"?

"Flawed information" refers to data that is incorrect, biased, or contains errors, whereas "incomplete information" simply means that some relevant data is missing. A decision made "on incomplete information" might be reasonable with caveats, but a decision made on flawed information is inherently compromised.