A wave of conservative protests, like those by the Tea Party in 2010, will on average reduce the Democratic vote share by 2percentt and increase the Republican share by 6percentt.
Similarly, in relation to the general population evidence from two systematic reviews and meta-analyses suggests that area-wide urban traffic calming schemes, such as speed limits and one way systems, on average reduce the number of injuries by about 15% (Elvik, 2001) and can reduce road crash related deaths (pooled rate ratio: 0.63, 95% CI: 0.14 2.59) (Bunn et al., 2003).
Eaton says that although fuel economy varies by duty cycle, route, terrain, and driver, the hybrid hydraulic system in a refuse truck can save more than 1,000 gallons of fuel per year on average, reduce emissions by up to 20percentt, and, by reducing the use of friction brakes, extend brake life by up to 300percentt.
These effects would, on average, reduce economic output and growth, since home production is not included in statistical calculations of GDP.
The strategies proposed in this paper are able to, on average, reduce the communication stages to a single time slot per message exchanged.
In particular, men receiving a windfall of 50,000 EUR or more, on average reduce labour supply by 1.3 hours per week, which is equivalent to a 3.4% reduction in working hours.
Using the same calculations, the exposure of all those living in Northern Europe to Chernobyl's radiation on average reduces their lifespan by one to three hours.
Fused algorithms were on average reduced by approx. one fourth (CASIA) to approx. half (IITD), again depending greatly on algorithms.
Each household has, on average, reduced its carbon emissions by 1.2 tonnes, saving around £570 a year on household bills.
The people in the 2002 study on average reduced their risk of progressing to diabetes by 58 percent.
Proper use of emergency contraception, on average, reduces the risk of pregnancy by about 85percentt, and more if the treatment is used within 12 hours.
