Sentence examples for offspring problems from inspiring English sources

The iconic army offered Ms. Nourry an ideal means to raise questions about the harmful consequences of the desire for male offspring, problems faced by several Asian countries including China and India.

However, a review by Sartorius and Nieschlag [ 7] concluded that increasing paternal age was not only associated with fertility problems, but also with miscarriage, fetal death, very preterm birth, preeclampsia, caesarean section, and offspring problems such as birth defects, schizophrenia, autism, and cancer.

Future studies should use genetically sensitive designs to investigate the role of pregnancy substance use in offspring conduct problems and may consider more broadly defined behavioral problems.

Thus, the association between breastfeeding and lower offspring conduct problems was robust across multiple measures of breastfeeding and conduct problems.

In all likelihood, a combination of these mechanisms may contribute to observed relationships between prenatal smoking and offspring psychological problems.

Our meta-analyses support an association between smoking and alcohol use during pregnancy, and offspring conduct problems, yet do not resolve causality issues given potential confounding by genetic factors, gene-environment interactions, and comorbidity such as with attention deficit hyperactivity disorders.

Parents who had a history of conduct disorder were specifically at elevated risk for socioeconomic disadvantage and relationship violence, but suboptimal parenting and offspring temperament problems were common to parents with any history of disorder.

The main section covers the specific topic of offspring behavioural problems following prenatal nicotine exposure.

Another finding of this study was that paternal smoking during pregnancy was also unrelated to offspring internalising problems [ 19].

A recent systematic review of these studies by McAdams and colleagues concluded that parental alcohol abuse had no significant environmental influence on offspring mental problems in adolescence [ 46].

Our finding that mother's education is associated with offspring externalising problems is in agreement with findings from previous studies [ 45, 47].