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Contrary to our hypothesis, family or parenting characteristics did not correlate independently with level of offending in the low SES Dutch offender group.
Similar to our results regarding the worst 5% of the population, offending was somewhat less concentrated among the female offender group, with 20% of all females accounting for about 75% of crimes by women.
Data suggested that reasoning biases found with non-offender populations extended to an offender population and some interactions by gender and by offender group were noted.
Foreign Government Offenders: The primary motivation in this offender group is the theft of sensitive United States information including trade secrets and economic espionage.
The level of group cohesion was, for some but not all cases, higher than that described by Felson (2003) for the typical offender group.
If a sub-par technology such as the polygraph is condoned for child sex offenders in social policy, it is conceivable that a similar future awaits contiguous brain-based technologies for the same offender group.
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Third, how does crime concentration compare across different offender groups?
The studies consistently find elevated rates of childhood trauma in incarcerated populations and offender groups.
The concentrations were found to be pronounced geographically, temporally, across victim types and across offender groups.
We use this collective literature to develop a typology of product counterfeiters, counterfeiting, and offender groups.
Therefore, scholars try to define offender groups more broadly instead of pointing to specific structures.
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