Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
of those who
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'of those who' is correct and usable in written English.
You would typically use this phrase as a prepositional phrase to indicate a particular set of people among a larger group. For example: "Of those who attended the meeting, only a few offered their opinions."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Of those who contested the vote?
News & Media
"The will of those who voted?
News & Media
Many of those who died suffocated.
News & Media
What of those who grow the beans?
News & Media
I think of those who aren't".
News & Media
Most of those who stay are Alawites.
News & Media
Tommy Taylor was one of those who died.
News & Media
Owen Jones: All of those who fought back.
News & Media
What of those who do?
News & Media
Mean LOS of those who died was 17.6 ± 3.7 days.
Science
Some of those who remained weren't convinced.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "of those who", ensure the clause that follows clearly defines the specific subgroup you are referring to. Clarity is key to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid mismatched pronoun agreement when using "of those who". Ensure the pronoun in the following clause agrees in number (singular/plural) with the intended referent. For example, use "their" instead of "his or her" when referring to a group.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "of those who" functions as a prepositional phrase introducing a relative clause. It serves to single out a subset from a larger, often implied or previously mentioned group. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in a variety of contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
30%
Science
30%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Reference
5%
Encyclopedias
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "of those who" is a grammatically correct and versatile phrase used to identify a subgroup within a larger population. Ludwig AI confirms it's suitable for neutral to formal contexts, including news, scientific, and academic writing. While there are simpler alternatives like "those who", "of those who" provides a more precise way to highlight specific segments based on shared characteristics. It is essential to ensure pronoun agreement and avoid unnecessary wordiness when employing this phrase. The phrase appears very commonly in News & Media, Science and Academia.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
among those who
Replaces "of" with "among", slightly shifting the focus to selection from a group.
those among whom
Inverts the structure, placing "those" first and using "among whom" to introduce the relative clause.
from those that
Uses "from" instead of "of" and "that" instead of "who", slightly altering the selection perspective.
out of those who
Emphasizes selection from a larger group with "out of".
those that
Omits "of" for a more concise expression, focusing directly on the qualifying characteristic.
those individuals who
Adds formality by using "individuals" instead of simply "who".
persons who
A more formal and less common way to say "people who".
those people that
Substitutes "who" with "that," which is grammatically acceptable but can sound less formal in some contexts.
such individuals as
Uses a more formal and literary phrasing to indicate a selection of people.
a number of people who
Specifies that the group being discussed is a specific number of people.
FAQs
How do I use "of those who" in a sentence?
"Of those who" is used to specify a subset of a larger group based on a particular characteristic or action. For example, "Of those who applied, only 20% were selected".
What phrases are similar to "of those who"?
Similar phrases include "among those who", "those that", or "from those that". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it ever incorrect to use "of those who"?
While grammatically correct, using "of those who" can sometimes make a sentence sound unnecessarily formal or wordy. In some cases, simpler alternatives like "those who" might be more appropriate.
What's the difference between "of those who" and "those who"?
"Of those who" implies a selection from a specific, often previously mentioned group. "Those who" is more general and doesn't necessarily imply a pre-defined group. The choice depends on whether you're referencing a particular group or making a general statement.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested