Sentence examples for of leaf level from inspiring English sources

In conclusion, simulations of leaf level PAR based on combinations of detailed 3D surfaced-based plant and light distribution models are suitable to derive light-induced physiological responses on organ level.

It is suggested that a 'whole-tree' perspective – such as that proposed by Givnish (1988) for the interpretation of leaf level traits within the context of whole-plant adaptation to light environments – is likely key to understanding the relationships among radial gradients in wood density, tree biomechanics and successional status/shade-tolerance.

Carbon isotope discrimination (∆13C) is considered as an index of leaf-level water use efficiency, an important objective for plant breeders seeking to conserve water resources.

The noise in optical data could come from the variations of leaf-level albedo and orientation that significantly alters the canopy-level reflectance, despite the strong impact from canopy structure.

However, instantaneous measures of leaf-level gas exchange often fail to mirror the behavior of cover or biomass (Givnish 1988; Chiariello et al. 1989; Villar et al. 1998) and are quite sensitive to transient and local moisture, temperature, and light conditions (Field et al. 1989), masking ecotype differences.

Although much has been learnt about the biochemical and physiological functioning of leaf-level processes such as photosynthesis [ 1], still relatively little is known about why leaves are the size and shape they are and how they come to be so.

Functional traits of leaf-level gas exchange (Baer et al. 2005; Lambert et al. 2011) and root production and architecture (Klopf and Baer 2011) have been shown to be enhanced in cultivars of some prairie grass species relative to ecotypes in restorations.

Plots of the leaf level mean fraction of the network disconnected from the petiole vs. the fraction of the vein segments removed (see Methods ) for both full reticulate networks (blue symbols) and MSTs (red symbols) for all 339 leaves.

The spectral index R780/R740 was positively and curvilinearly related (R2 = 1.00) to the nitrogen uptake profile of the maize foliage and was able to detect the nitrogen uptake of each leaf level, even at the lowest levels.

In the present research an attempt was made to characterize the mechanisms of nitrate uptake at the leaf level of N-deprived intact cucumber plants supplied with 4 mM nitrate for up to 24 h.

When we reach the leaf level of the BDD, the states of all the genes are determined and hence, our seed state for the whole BRN.