The delay of each path follows the process (7).
A final SIP is chosen from potential paths using the length of each path.
The delay spread of each path in terms of symbols can be easily calculated by multiplying the delay of each path by the data rate.
The amplitude of each path is Rayleigh distributed, with decreasing variance as the delay increases.
It is the linear combination of despreading result of each path.
The width of each path also was obtained by using Google Earth.
The delay of each path is then measured by adding the delays over its links.
Each event tree consists of five countermeasures that construct 32 paths, and the probability of each path is calculated.
In the multipath ultrasonic gas flow-meter, the analysis of each path of ultrasound needs its own reference wave.
In the path quality estimation mechanism, ICE periodically measures the congestion window of each path to identify the best path.
(iii) The delay of each path follows the process (7) with noise,, where is the same value for all indices.
