In addition, binned spike trains were regressed on an additional constant term (of constant value).
The varying fields are stored as a stream of varying data, rather than runs of constant value.
A distribution of the temperature in the model is considered for a simplicity as the set of constant values for all structural members.
Distinct master creep curves were obtained at 873 and 973 K with a separate set of constant values of K′, ϵt, β′ and CMG.
where X k (t) is the (z-scored) value of the kth observable (out of N) at time t, the term β i,0 captures the average activation of the neuron (equivalent to a parameter associated with an observable of constant value) and β i,k is the parameter associated with the kth observable for neuron i.
If the Jordan block is diagonal of constant value, then and the -average of the block is diagonal of constant value.
The major drawback of such approach is that the considered thresholds consist of constant values.
Comparing (25)–(28) with (19)–(22), we can observe that the constant value of secrecy outage probability is the product of constant values of individual single cooperative relay system for optimal relay selection scheme.
Constants such as prices of a single asset j, denoted (p_j), can also be written as a (1times S) vector of constant values.
Therefore, the null hypothesis is that the dataset is described by the statistical model of constant value, i.e., V x i ; α = α i = 1 N.
To analyze the unraveling process, molecular dynamics simulation of the carbon chain elongation of the graphene sheet at a temperature of 77 K was carried out under conditions of constant values of the applied force.
