Sentence examples for of capital instruments from inspiring English sources

Royal Bank of Scotland has climbed 2.8p to 345p as it said its business plan did not call for the issuance of capital instruments although this remained an option.

The onset of a decline would be far distant in an industry or economy possessed of a high level of technical knowledge but starting near the bottom of the accumulation ladder and affected by an acute scarcity of capital instruments.

Meanwhile, the international regulators — the Basel Committee of the Bank for International Settlements — said that starting in 2013, "all classes of capital instruments," rather than just stockholders, should fully absorb losses in the event of a bank crisis before taxpayers are exposed to losses.

If this is the case, we expect a lower correlation or nil correlation of the issuance of debt instruments and the issuance of capital instruments.

Given that the threshold of 8% is exogenous, the issuance of capital instruments might be a response to maintain or increase their Basel ratios by using only hybrid capital, which means they want to minimize the cost of regulatory compliance.

Fourth, the issuance of capital instruments is more likely in banks listed in the stock markets and banks operating internationally, possibly because they are well-known to the markets and suffer from a lower (if any) discount at issuance due to asymmetric information.

(3) represents the dependent variable as the amount of capital instrument issued by a bank in that month (in logs).

Because of the lower relative cost of debt-like instruments compared to capital instruments, banks preferred to issue hybrid capital to offset the increase in risk-weighted assets during the expansion period, which deteriorated the quality of regulatory capital.

Results for capital instruments have been estimated using OLS because of the lack of convergence using the Tobit model.

In our definition of groups, capital instruments would suffer higher discounts because of asymmetric information, followed by hybrid instruments and debt instruments.

The additional amount will probably end up somewhere between 1% and 3% and may consist only of convertible capital instruments, a cheaper and potentially weaker form of capital than equity.