Systematic transformation in land tenure regimes, occurring all across Maasailand, has left uncertain the sustainability of both pastoral livelihoods and wildlife (Seno and Shaw 2002).
That is, a focus on diversified, small-scale agroecological production tenets of food sovereignty helped provide both livelihood benefits and benefits to biodiversity.
Thus, it is widely accepted that there is a need for the expansion of forest area both to enhance livelihoods of local populations and to contribute toward flood prevention measures.
Fighting has closed the roads that carried goods, destroyed towns that hosted once vibrant local markets, and displaced the people for whom the markets represented a source of both food and livelihoods.
Ultimately, the thorny problem of sustaining both decent livelihoods and a livable planet won't be solved by buying better things.
Failure to invest in improved soil and water management results in land degradation and soil loss, threatening both the livelihoods of millions of people and future food security.
We conclude that these emotional responses are expressions of solastalgia in what we call "hollow homes" where place and self of agrarian livelihoods undergo both figurative and literal desiccation.
Fail a drugs test and the punishment is a ban from competition (usually for four years, sometimes for life), which means a loss of both honour and livelihood.
From a hamlet of independent fishermen and seafood handlers, many second or third generation, Bayou La Batre has become something close to a one-employer town, with BP acting as both the destroyer of livelihoods and the main source of income, through cleanup programs and compensation for lost business.
The loss of land connotes the loss not only of a source of livelihood, but also of normal social relationships.
