Convergence insufficiency (CI) leads to visual disability associated with symptoms of ocular discomfort.
In this context, early detection and adequate management of DEs in the older Cs user women may help in preventing ocular surface complications such as corneal ulcers and scarring leading to visual disability.
In mucopolysaccharidoses and mucolipidoses (both lysosomal disorders), fat and carbohydrates are deposited in the nervous system and in other tissues; severe intellectual disability, motor and ocular disorders, and skeletal abnormalities are common features.
Our recent study also has indicated that catastrophic disability due to ocular or neurological complications from KPLA could lead to poor long-term prognosis [ 10].
14 Among this cohort of patients with age-related cataracts and ocular degenerative disorders, visual acuity, disability glare sensitivity, and color vision defects are significant predictors of computer task performance.
Eleven organ systems were represented by the phenotypic features presenting among this cohort: cardiovascular, central nervous system (including developmental delay/intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorders), ocular, auditory, gastro-intestinal, genito-urinary, head and neck, integumentary, musculoskeletal, respiratory, and growth.
Each of them exhibits distinctive phenotypic features, although there are numerous overlapping clinical manifestations including dysmorphic craniofacial features, congenital cardiac defects, skin, skeletal and ocular abnormalities, varying degrees of intellectual disability and increased cancer risk.
Paediatric assessment of a child with disability should always include an ocular and visual assessment.
Children with disability are at a substantially higher risk of visual impairment (VI) (10.5% compared with 0.16%) but also of ocular disorders of all types, including refractive errors and strabismus.
To study the prevalence of ocular disorders in adults with intellectual disabilities (IDs) in the Netherlands.
