Compared with HOG which counts orientation frequency of each single pixel, the Co-HOG encodes more spatial contextual information by capturing the co-occurrence of orientation pairs of neighboring pixels.
Moreover, the anisotropic cage energy landscape of the THF clathrate hydrate is revealed through a comprehensive investigation of THF orientational distribution functions, revealing the occurrence of preferred orientation of the THF molecule within the cage.
The occurrence of preferred orientation parallel to the substrate plane was influenced by an electric field (overpotential) and not by a magnetic field (MHD effect).
We also assumed an equiprobable occurrence of each orientation of Met31, so that OSMet31 o) = -log2(1/2) = 1 bit of information according to equation (3).
Occurrence of diagonal orientation, chromosome stickiness, multipolarity, and unorientation of metaphase chromosomes suggested spindle disturbances in dividing cells both in vegetative and reproductive tissues undergoing abnormal proliferations in rlfL-1 mutant.
It extracts edge histograms capturing the frequency of occurrence of edge orientations in the data associated with a ground position.
Microstructure images are described using a compact descriptor called the nearest-neighbor conditional orientation correlation function, defined as the probability density of occurrence of a crystal orientation at one pixel distance from a known orientation.
The technique counts occurrences of gradient orientation in localized portions of an image.
