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Although randomization creates asymptotic balance in important prognostic factors, including baseline values of the outcome variable [ 1], in finite samples an imbalance in such factors may occur notwithstanding randomization [ 2- 6]; this represents the difference between the expectation of a random process and its realization[ 6].
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One way to do this is by adding language like the following after the sentences or paragraphs in which transfer occurs: "Notwithstanding the foregoing…" or "Except that nothing in this paragraph shall limit [author's name] right to…," and then specifying the rights you wish to retain.
This has occurred notwithstanding the fact that some states have traditionally been strong advocates of a dualistic concept governing the relationship between national and international law.
Predictable cycles occurred notwithstanding the irruptive tendencies of a few species [28], [29].
"Our pubs serve more than two million customers each week and unfortunately errors by our staff do occur on occasion, notwithstanding our commitment to equal treatment of all customers and staff and the training we provide in this area.
Instances of disputed elections, contested upon similar grounds, frequently occur in ordinary legislative bodies, notwithstanding the knowledge that a remedy exists within the scope of the power of those bodies.
And they occur despite flawless execution; notwithstanding a focus on core competencies and despite beating the competition to market.
Notwithstanding, most workers consider that forms of Triassic derivation that occur in the contemporary landscape are considered incredible.
The differences in their lives notwithstanding, Brockes writes in her new book, "it didn't occur to me until an absurdly late stage that we might, in fact, be separate people".
Notwithstanding this, many adult disorders, such as major depression and social phobia, definitely occur in childhood and adolescence, starting much earlier than used to be thought possible [ 5].
Notwithstanding the lack of strong sequence specificity, recent evidence suggests that retroviral integration does not occur at random in DNA molecules.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com