One of the main obstacles to transferring research into practice is believed to be the presence of a gap between those who produce research and those who use it.
The solution is to put the student first, judging each student individually and not by preconceived standards that can themselves become the biggest single obstacle to transfer.
Michael Williams, the former State Department deputy envoy for closing Guantanamo, said that during that period, William Lietzau, deputy assistant secretary of defense for detainee policy, "was not supportive of a Guantanamo closure policy" and an obstacle to transfers inside the Pentagon.
Manhattan, for example, has no private transfer stations, and the study found obstacles to installing transfer stations in that borough, because the four locations considered there were too small or too close to parks.
For example, writing in prison in the interwar period, the Italian communist Antonio Gramsci discussed the economic, political, and social obstacles to the transfer of Americanism and Fordism to continental Europe and highlighted its potential transformative power when controlled by workers rather than conservative forces.
One of the largest obstacles to the transfer of research results into valuable goods is the uncertainty over who benefits from the economic exploitation of these results.
Many scholars have demonstrated that these defects are obstacles to heat transfer and create additional sources of phonon scattering in graphene [12 16], especially when the characteristic dimension is less than the phonon mean free path (approximately 775 nm at room temperature) [2].
Micelles, which are obstacles to intermolecular transfer, will form if the concentration of a surfactant has passed its cmc.
A discontinuous aqueous milieu would give rise to significant obstacles to mass transfer of essential nutrients for P. acnes and may also generate unfavourable solute concentration gradients.
