Sentence examples for observing copies from inspiring English sources
Then, the marginal distribution of the observed number of alleles is beta-binomial (e.g., Casella & George 1992; Sorensen & Gianola 2002), that is, the probability of observing copies among the 2 N alleles scored is (17) Consider now a pair of loci, and let the observed number of copies of the four alleles be represented as haplotype frequencies are not relevant in the model that follows.
Due to the high number of copies of IS 6110 per strain, it was possible to observe copies flanked by DRs and other copies without DRs suggesting that the probability of rearrangement between copies rises when the number of those increases, producing more variability among strains.
In their native habitats, young mammals can be observed copying the activities of the older members of the species or the play of each other.
Bulman & Schutz (2008: 172) recommends journal writing for recording processes the student observe, copy and internalize in her journey towards professional development.
Based on the patterns of transcript levels versus observed copy number classes, it is apparent that different regulatory elements are partially controlled by genetic variants, either enhancers or repressors.
Instead, the most frequently observed copy number among the Holstein animals was assumed to represent two copies.
What we observe as a single region with abnormal copy number is generally the culmination of a series of K events resulting in the final observed copy number.
We did not observe copy number gains or losses at these coordinates, which are also covered at high-depth with wild-type sequences.
Here we developed a new tool to infer population frequencies of such alleles and haplotypes from observed copy numbers and SNP genotypes, using the expectation maximization algorithm.
Interestingly, we observed copy number gains in the AR region of chromosome X of CTCs, including high-level gains in 78% of the samples which were successfully profiled.
In several previous studies of adaptive gene amplification, observed copy numbers were greater than 2, indicating that further amplification has taken place.
