Sentence examples for observed variables from inspiring English sources

The measurement model links the latent variables with observed variables (the terms observed variables, indicators, measures, and manifest variables are interchangeably used).

The latent class model aims to stratify observed variables by an unobserved or latent categorical variable that removes confounding between observed variables [ 27].

Overall, the Willmott index of agreement between predicted and observed variables ranged from 0.97 to 1.00.

The measurement model shows relationships between latent variables and observed variables.

In SEM diagrams, latent variables are commonly shown as ovals and observed variables as rectangles.

and x2 are observed variables with β2 as the two corresponding row vectors of regression coefficients.

Note: For ease of presentation, observed variables are not included and only latent variables are presented.

This was found to be the case for the factors and observed variables in the model.

In this study, we treated the items as ordered categorical observed variables.

Output variables are observed variables, which are functions of state variables.

We used all these observed variables regardless of statistical significance.