By contrast, in the presence of NFGAIL-GI, interaction of hIAPP with the lipid membrane is completely abolished, consistent with NFGAIL-GI mediated sequestration of hIAPP via hetero-complexation in the aqueous phase mainly accounting for the observed strong effect of NFGAIL-GI on hIAPP fibrillogenesis at the lipid membrane interface.
Based on the observed strong effect of the substrate on the G-band of SWNT1, we speculate that this metallic-like behavior could be originating from an interaction with the substrate that dominates at high temperature.
We observed strong effects of both nitrogen addition and consumers on algal standing crop, although consumer limitation was found to be of considerably greater magnitude than resource limitation in influencing algal biomass and composition.
In our study, we observed strong effects of pathogen-induced defenses on the intensity of both types of belowground mutualists.
Remarkably, we observed strong effects of genetic drift acting on neutral loci on a short timescale, with rapid genetic turnover in the population occurring during a single generation.
Earlier studies have observed strong effects of colour on performance in global tasks such as anagrams, analogies, number sequence tasks, 'creative use' tasks and in ostensibly local tasks such as proof reading and memorization.
Two studies using a hyperinsulinaemic-euglycaemic clamp procedure, which is considered the gold standard for the quantification of whole-body insulin sensitivity, observed strong effects of one single night of sleep restriction on insulin sensitivity in healthy volunteers [ 38] and in patients with type 1 diabetes [ 39].
However, the June 2015 storm occurred just during the summer solstice time, but we observed stronger effect in the summer hemisphere, which is contrary to the commonly observed features.
The antinociceptive effect was dose-dependent as we observed stronger effect at 75 mg/kg dose than 50 mg/kg dose.
When stratified by sex, we observed stronger effects for NOS1AP variants in women (Figure 2), with a consistent effect across all 3 ethnic groups, and an average addition of +2.18 ms in the effect estimate relative to men for rs16847548.
Indeed, studies of grassland plant biodiversity on soil properties frequently observed stronger effects of plant community composition than species richness, indicative of the importance of plant species traits for soil and ecosystem properties [13], [14].
