Sentence examples for observed a turnover from inspiring English sources

U937-derived macrophages M1 released proinflammatory cytokines and nitric oxide; however, when these cells were treated with the supernatant of CC cell lines, we observed a turnover of M1 toward M2.

We observed a high turnover rate of accidental species in field sites and more stable communities in hedgerow and depression sites.

In agreement with this finding, Bruyndonckx et al.[ 23] observed a large turnover in haplotypes between sampling years.

We observed a dramatic turnover of dominant species during the first four years and substantial changes in wetland character of the vegetation in response to drier site conditions.

show substantially reduced global turnover with CR, and we observed a reduction in turnover after RP.

Interestingly, we observed a high background turnover of ATP by wild-type PfCDPK1, but not by the catalytically inactive mutant PfCDPK1 D191N, in the absence of MTIP (Fig. 1a).

As a result, a significant (r = −0.418, P < 0.001) distance-similarity decay relationship was observed with a turnover of 0.005 (Fig. 3).

Rather, the frequencies of amino acids in proteins appear to be far from an equilibrium and we observe a constant turnover of polar amino acids due to more relaxed selective constraint acting on the amino acid of external location.

If one bleaches a large area of cytoplasm, then one observes a slow turnover time for COPII subunits (Stephens et al. 2000) owing to bleaching of both the ERES and surrounding cytosol.

Coen et al. retrospectively observed a reduction in bone turnover of dialysis patients with 25(OH D levels higher than 40 ng/mL [ 47].

We observed an increased protein turnover for approximately half the tested alleles under restrictive conditions (10/21), suggesting that reduced protein half-life may be a major cause of the ts phenotype.