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Although an interaction of steroid hormones with sigma receptors has been described in many publications, there are few reported observations of competition between endogenous steroids and sigma receptor ligands in intact cancer cells.
The simulations align with experimental observations of competition between mitophagic (blue shaded) and apoptotic (red shaded) pathways occurring only under conditions of high Bnip3 and high Bcl2 levels (Additional file 4: Figure S4, red box).
Similar(56)
We hypothesized that performing the cross-linking before the addition of IO-MHPC and empty micelles would allow for the observation of competition without disrupting the PCPP nanosphere formation.
Direct measurements of mating competition and sexual selection differentials in the wild, coupled with behavioral observations of mating competition under experimental conditions, may offer a means to determine the relative importance of intrasexual competition and mate choice in reproductive interactions.
In agreement with this possibility, previous observations of synaptic competition have shown that retraction of one axon is often succeeded by the expansion of another (Walsh and Lichtman, 2003).
For the observation of intraspecific competition, the behaviours used for solo females were augmented with additional defence behaviours from a second pilot study (Table 1).
These observations are interpreted in the context of competition between cysteines in formation of intra-subunit and inter-subunit heterodisulfide adducts.
Bees were captured and placed in a cooler to decrease the amount of competition at the feeder, which may affect the probability of bees dancing (personal observation).
Because of competition.
First, a lack of competition.
Is lack of competition damaging?
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