Sentence examples similar to observation variances from inspiring English sources

To solve this problem, we use an adaptive approach to construct the observation variance σ a 2 and σ m 2 for the sake of modifying the weight of measurement values in a real-time manner.

From (11), the recursion of information matrix can be written as (29).

In this case, to reduce the influence of the linear acceleration and the external magnetic interference, we distribute large values to the observation variance, σ a 2 and σ m 2, to guarantee that the filtering process is determined by the output of gyroscope.

(5) We did not measure inter-observation variance given all SWE studies were performed by a single radiologist.

However, the variables included in the regression model explained only a modest amount of the between-observation variance (adjusted R = 21.5 %) and strong evidence of residual variation due to heterogeneity remained (I = 79.2 %).

Simulated runup explained 50 87% of the observed variance in observations.

As a general observation, item variances were much larger than subject variances (Table 1).

In this case, the functional form of the covariance function was chosen to be the squared exponential: (3) and the hyperparameters θ={σ n, σ f, l} therefore represent the variance of the observation noise, variance of the process and characteristic length scale, respectively.

where and are (time-varying) state and observation noise variances.

Moreover, when observation noise variances are then the lower bound distortion reduces to.

(2) The sensors with higher observation noise variances are given less power.