It is a mistake to believe that the distinctions are congruent, that observational terms apply to observable things and theoretical terms to unobservable things.
The virtue of this calculation is that it makes possible a probability statement about the composition of the urn, which is not directly observable, in terms of observable data, from the composition of the sample taken from the urn.
With just a couple of these questions, along with what's observable in terms of race and age, you feel like you have some understanding of their background, if not who they are.
We also observe differential evolution of transcriptional regulation and a unique evolutionary role of channel regulators; crucially this is only observable in terms of the architecture plasticity potential.
The in vivo regulation of androgen receptors by pharmacologic doses of estrogens may thus involve systemic and posttranscriptional effects that are not observable in terms of Ar mRNA levels in isolated mesenchyme cells.
The impact may be observable in term of change in short circuit currents in upstream transmission networks.
Due to the transient nature of the protein in these conformations, the additional model complexity contributes little to the observable long-term dynamical phenomena.
This magnetic field leads directly to the depolarization of cortical neurons and thus leads to action potentials, which can be followed by an observable, short-term change in the behavioural response (e.g., finger movement after M1 stimulation) (Schläpfer and Kayser, 2012).
This modeling approach allows for the representation of the expected total accumulated stress of waiting in an observable queue in terms of the queue characteristics, the queue length, L, and the mean and variance of the total waiting time in the queue E[Tq] and V[Tq], respectively (or the mean and variance of the associated service time distribution, E[t] and V[t], respectively).
This is clear from the way in which Newton explained differing densities of observable matter in terms of the amount of space intervening between the component atoms.
