Studies cover various conditions including different observation scheme of generators and substations (22 observable generators and 28 observable substations), different threshold values, different hybrid power generation with fire-water-wind, the asymmetric and non-metallic three-phase short circuit faults.
"It extends the known boundary of the observable solar system".
In this scheme, the observable Universe is part of a "pocket universe", a bubble in a larger froth of inflation that is ongoing.
Assuming that individuals differ in both their preferences and their labour skills, the main objective of these papers is to provide criteria for the characterisation of the optimal fair tax scheme over observable income levels.
The advantage of using this new method is that the observed system is not necessarily needed to be observable; therefore, the proposed fault detection technique is also applicable for systems where state observers cannot be designed; moreover, the functional observer fault detection scheme is always of reduced order in comparison to a state observer based scheme.
In this scenario, since the actual health state is not observable, the planner designs a tax scheme that only depends on the individual level of consumption.
Where the focus is on observable quantities in the prior elicitation scheme.
For more general channel schemes, and more elaborate stochastic processes in general, the identification of the relative quantitative importance of different transitions or edges to the observable behavior of the system is a powerful new tool for principled complexity reduction.
Moreover, given an experimental scheme, with n e experiments, observables per experiment e and sampling times per experiment e and observable o, y e, o ∈ Y ⊂ will regard the vector of discrete time measurements, as follows: (2) where regards the s th sampling time for observable o in experiment e.
Global warming is an observable change to the Earth system.
It processes double differenced pseudo-range and carrier phase observables on two frequencies within a hybrid filtering scheme to get satisfactory precision and high robustness.
