The effect of soil texture on copolarization ratio is critically analyzed, and it is observed that for higher incidence angle (⩾50°), the distinction in soil texture fields are clearly observable on the basis of copolarization ratio.
Numerous empirical studies concern the identification of usability problems on the basis of observable user behaviour [5].
We will therefore need to assume that selection into the programme occurs on the basis of observable characteristics only.
These make up the basis for observable facts that involve not only physical actions but also threats by power elements and the very sources of said power elements.
Classification is a process in which a single group of entities are ordered into a number of smaller groups on the basis of observable properties.
However, some of these general problems are considered to be more present in certain student groups distinguished on the basis of observable characteristics.
In Sweden, the municipalities involved in the pilot scheme were decided by a central authority on the basis of observable characteristics.
Since employers cannot determine job candidates' actual productivity levels, they screen potential employees on the basis of observable characteristics such as educational attainment, grades, gender, age, work experience, unemployment duration or other personal characteristics.
In this paper non-classical logical techniques are introduced to formalize the analysis of multi-interpretable observation information, in particular in approximate classification processes where information on attributes of an object is to be inferred on the basis of observable properties of the object.
CA has been widely used in subgrouping on the basis of observable characteristics, ranging from types of gut bacteria at the cellular level [25] to the human level, where it is proving useful in the definition, diagnosis, and treatment of complex conditions, such as back pain [26,27] and fibromyalgia [28].
Evolutionary changes are observable on a yearly basis [13] and thus ecological and evolutionary time scales are congruent.
