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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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notwithstanding which

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"notwithstanding which" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to introduce a statement that indicates a contrast, even though the preceding statement may be true. For example: I have had a lot of success in my career, notwithstanding which I have decided to retire.

✓ Grammatically correct

Academia

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

9 human-written examples

Notwithstanding which, it is the prevailing opinion that Caius was a far more thorough demagogue, and more ambitious than ever Tiberius had been, of popular applause; yet it is certain that he was borne rather by a sort of necessity than by any purpose of his own into public business.

My intuition is that in such cases, reng and hai mean "nevertheless, notwithstanding', which is different from its use as a temporal shifter.

But rum has a serious, contemplative side as well — its pirates-partying-on-the-beach reputation notwithstanding — which the bar's Rum manhattan, I think, evokes best.

News & Media

The New York Times

The Ephesians even killed those Romans who had fled for refuge to the Artemiseum, notwithstanding which they returned in 86 bce to their former masters.

But thanks to millions of new customers like Arumugam, and notwithstanding which way the state's winds blow, both India's and ITC's honeymoon with cigarettes is likely to continue.

News & Media

Forbes

All of the groups on dotted branches are extinct none of the species in those groups exist on this planet anymore (Jurassic Park notwithstanding), which means that all of the information that was unique to each of those groups has been lost.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

51 human-written examples

Many of the rights could be overridden by a "notwithstanding clause," which allowed both the federal Parliament and the provincial legislatures to set aside guarantees in the Charter.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

The "notwithstanding clause" – which has never before been invoked in Ontario, and is rarely used throughout Canada – is widely viewed as a legal "safety valve", allowing legislators to bypass perceived judicial overreach.

News & Media

The Guardian

Notwithstanding Kosovo, which is not yet recognised as a country by all the EU member states, Belgrade was the last to negotiate a Stabilisation and Association Agreement (SAA) with the EU.

The Alberta premier, Ralph Klein, has said that he will use the federal constitution's "notwithstanding" clause, which gives provinces some freedom to pass laws that go against the charter, to stop a federal gay-marriage law from applying in his province.

News & Media

The Economist

Notwithstanding, age, which is often considered the simplest co-morbidity score [ 41], was accounted for over the follow-up period.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Maintain a formal tone when using "notwithstanding which", as it lends itself to academic, legal, and other sophisticated writing styles.

Common error

Avoid using "notwithstanding which" in casual conversation or informal writing. Simpler alternatives like "but" or "however" are generally more appropriate and natural.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "notwithstanding which" functions as a conjunctive adverb, linking two clauses or sentences. It signals a concession or contrast, similar to "despite which" or "nevertheless". Ludwig confirms this as grammatically correct for introducing a statement of contrast.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Academia

40%

Science

20%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "notwithstanding which" is a formal conjunctive adverb used to introduce a contrasting or qualifying statement while acknowledging a preceding fact. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness, highlighting its role in creating nuanced arguments. While relatively rare, the phrase finds its place primarily in academic, news and scientific contexts. When writing, consider that simpler alternatives exist for informal writing, so you should aim for this phrase only when formality and precision are required. As Ludwig's examples illustrate, mastering this phrase can enhance your formal communication.

FAQs

How can I use "notwithstanding which" in a sentence?

"Notwithstanding which" introduces a clause that presents a contrast or qualification to the preceding statement. For example, "The team faced numerous challenges, notwithstanding which they achieved remarkable success."

What are some alternatives to "notwithstanding which"?

Alternatives include "despite which", "nevertheless", or "in spite of which". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is "notwithstanding which" formal or informal?

"Notwithstanding which" is generally considered a formal phrase. It's more appropriate for academic writing, legal documents, or other contexts where a sophisticated tone is desired.

What's the difference between "notwithstanding which" and "however"?

"Notwithstanding which" introduces a clause that acknowledges a previous point before presenting a contrast, while "however" simply indicates a contrast. "Notwithstanding which" is also generally more formal than "however".

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Most frequent sentences: