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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
not included
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"not included" is a correct and usable part of written English.
It is used to indicate that something is excluded or omitted from a set. For example, "The price of the car does not include taxes or fees."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
(Tax not included).
News & Media
Accommodation not included.
News & Media
Stonewash jeans not included.
News & Media
Coat not included.
News & Media
International travel not included.
News & Media
Beer not included.
News & Media
Garter belt not included.
News & Media
Antacid not included.
News & Media
Dilithium crystals not included.
News & Media
Airfare was not included.
News & Media
Travel is not included.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When specifying what "not included", be direct and precise to avoid ambiguity. For instance, instead of saying "some items are not included", specify "taxes are not included".
Common error
Avoid assuming the reader knows what's included. Clearly state both what is included and what "not included" to prevent misunderstandings. For example: "The package includes accommodation and meals; flights are "not included"" is better than "the package includes accommodation and meals".
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "not included" functions as a qualifier or modifier, specifying what is absent or excluded from a particular item, service, or agreement. Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically correct and commonly used across various contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
44%
Academia
15%
Science
12%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Formal & Business
3%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "not included" is a versatile and frequently used term that serves to clarify exclusions in various contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, its grammatical correctness and widespread use across news, academic, and scientific sources make it a reliable choice for clear communication. When using "not included", precision is key. Be specific about what's excluded to prevent ambiguity and ensure that your audience understands the full scope of your message. Consider alternatives like "excluded" or "omitted" for stylistic variation, while always prioritizing clarity and accuracy.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
excluded
A single-word synonym that directly conveys the idea of something being left out.
omitted
Similar to excluded, but emphasizes the act of leaving something out intentionally or unintentionally.
not counting
Focuses on the idea of not considering something as part of a total or calculation.
does not cover
Specifies that something isn't protected or provided for within a defined scope.
is not part of
Indicates that something is separate from a larger entity or whole.
not featured
Highlights the absence of something from a presentation, list, or display.
not applicable
Denotes that something isn't relevant or appropriate in a given situation.
left out
An informal way of saying something was excluded or omitted.
not factored in
Emphasizes the absence of something from a calculation or consideration.
missing
A more concise way of stating that something is absent or not present.
FAQs
How do I use "not included" in a sentence?
Use "not included" to clearly state what is excluded from a price, package, or list. For example, "The price covers tuition, but textbooks are "not included"".
What can I say instead of "not included"?
You can use alternatives like "excluded", "omitted", or "not counting" depending on the context.
Which is correct: "is not included" or "are not included"?
The correct form depends on the subject. Use "is not included" for singular subjects and "are not included" for plural subjects. For example: "The tax is not included" vs. "Taxes are not included".
How can I emphasize what "not included" is?
To emphasize what is "not included", place it at the end of the sentence or use stronger wording like "explicitly not included". For example, "Shipping costs are "not included", you have to pay them separately".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested