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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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not fully awake

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "not fully awake" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to describe a state of drowsiness or lack of alertness, often in the context of someone just waking up or feeling groggy. Example: "After staying up late last night, I was not fully awake during the morning meeting."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

15 human-written examples

At 32, she seems years younger: she's slight and girlish, and her manner is almost dreamy, as if she were not fully awake.

The reported problems include sleepwalking, short-term amnesia and "sleep-driving" — driving while not fully awake, according to a guide approved by the Food and Drug Administration.

News & Media

The New York Times

Once it knows you're in bed, the Flex software tracks the number of hours you sleep, when you're "restless" (not really asleep but not fully awake), and how many times you wake during the night.

When we are forced to wake up abruptly, our brains are essentially in an in-between state -- not fully awake, and not fully asleep.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Ms. Cevallos recounts research that shows teens do not do well on morning tests because their brains are not fully awake.

News & Media

Huffington Post

In Ta-Nehisi Coates's astounding new book, Between the World and Me, he refers to white people as "dreamers" to evoke the sense of them being not fully awake, like sleepwalkers.

News & Media

Vice
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

44 human-written examples

But she hears her mother in the sunroom--not fully awake since the new, higher dosage caused half states of consciousness--thinking aloud, wondering why Jilly won't join her in the sunroom.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Mrs. Campos isn't fully awake, nor is she asleep, and she is planning tomorrow to insist to Mr. Campos that they drive over to Grand Rapids to visit with Hector, Jr., who hasn't been answering her calls.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Let the mat go if the wearer isn't fully awake yet, but is planning to get up within a reasonable amount of time.

Since TIPS haven't been around long, the investing public hasn't fully awoken to them, so demand hasn't been sufficient to drive down yields.

News & Media

Forbes

At the dress rehearsal, I'm not even fully awake.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Consider using synonyms like "groggy" or "half-asleep" for more concise descriptions if the context allows and the nuance is similar.

Common error

While grammatically sound, "not fully awake" can sound informal in certain contexts. Opt for more precise language, such as "partially conscious" or "sub-alert", to maintain a formal tone in professional or academic writing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.4/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "not fully awake" functions as an adjective phrase modifying a noun or pronoun, describing a state of incomplete wakefulness. Ludwig AI confirms its usability. It typically follows a linking verb such as "is", "seems", or "feels".

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

40%

Wiki

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "not fully awake" is a grammatically sound and frequently used way to describe someone who is partially conscious or in a transitional state between sleep and wakefulness. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is perfectly acceptable in written English. While appropriate for general descriptive purposes, it may need to be substituted with more precise and formal terms in academic or professional writing. Alternatives like "half-asleep", "groggy", and "drowsy" can offer similar meanings with slightly different nuances.

FAQs

What does "not fully awake" mean?

The phrase "not fully awake" describes a state of being partially awake, between sleep and full alertness. It suggests that someone is still in the process of waking up and may be drowsy or disoriented.

What can I say instead of "not fully awake"?

You can use alternatives like "half-asleep", "groggy", or "drowsy" depending on the specific context.

Is it correct to say "not fully awake"?

Yes, the phrase "not fully awake" is grammatically correct and commonly used in both spoken and written English to describe someone who is partially awake.

When is it appropriate to use "not fully awake" in writing?

It is appropriate to use "not fully awake" in descriptive writing or narratives where you want to convey a character's state of partial consciousness or drowsiness. Avoid using it in very formal or technical contexts where more precise language may be required.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: