normalizing by

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "normalizing by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts related to data analysis, statistics, or any field where standardization or adjustment of values is discussed. Example: "We are normalizing by the mean to ensure that our data is comparable across different scales."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

It is very important to confirm that none of the key results would have been different had the authors used a more noise-robust normalization strategy, such as normalizing by the average response to deviant tones rather than the maximum.

eLife

A normal distribution was obtained by log2 transforming the data, mean subtracting it, and normalizing by the standard deviation.

BMC Genomics

(27) and (31) for RDMA, Eq. (34) for CI) and normalizing by the number of BS antennas.

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

The result image has been obtained by the following process: correcting efficiencies of detectors; removing high-frequency components; normalizing by the maximum value (i.e., the blue area).

Earth, Planets and Space

Setting x = 1/2 and normalizing by 2 k gives the Euler numbers E k = 2 k E k 1 2, (1.7).

Advances in Difference Equations

Plasma potassium was as high as 9.0 ± 1.2 mmol/L and sodium as low as 124 ± 3.5 mmol/L, appearing usually at day 3 of life and normalizing by the end of the first postnatal week.

The Journal of Pediatrics

Additional methods have also been developed to account for variable team size by further normalizing by coauthor number, thus providing a way to aggregate scientists from varying time, discipline, and even sub-disciplines [38], [39].

EPJ Data Science

Global mean aTRV values were 8%and15%5% for VT and VT/fP, respectively, indicating that normalizing by the plasma free fraction fp increased the variability of the outcome measure for 11C-TMSX.

EJNMMI Research

Separating passenger and freight transport and normalizing by population and GDP respectively could offer further insight in a more focused analysis, but is beyond the scope of this paper (Fig. 6).

Energy Transitions

The aerodynamic force coefficient (C_mathrm{ae}) is obtained using Sentman's equations (Sentman 1961; Sutton 2009) for a flat panel, by summing the aerodynamic force contributions of each of the Swarm surface panels in Table 4 and normalizing by using some reference area (A_mathrm {ref}).

Earth, Planets and Space

Also a PCA is used, but instead of shifting a window over the data and normalizing by the last w trials, a method similar to [13] is used: a polynomial is fitted to the content of the window and the next trial is adjusted by the value, the polynomial function would estimate.

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "normalizing by", clearly state the factor you are normalizing by to avoid ambiguity. For example, instead of "normalizing by volume", specify "normalizing by the total volume of the solution".

Common error

Avoid using "normalizing by" when you simply need to adjust values without the intention of creating a standard scale. Ensure that normalization is necessary for meaningful comparison or analysis.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "normalizing by" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a verb, indicating the method or basis for adjusting values. As Ludwig AI explains, it's used to standardize data relative to a particular factor, making comparisons more accurate.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "normalizing by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used prepositional phrase, particularly within scientific contexts. According to Ludwig AI, it serves to specify the method of standardization used to make data comparable. To ensure clarity, always indicate the specific factor used for normalization. While alternatives like ""adjusting according to"" exist, "normalizing by" is precise in technical writing, making it an essential part of any analytical or scientific content.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

adjusting according to

This alternative focuses on the act of making changes based on a specific criterion, similar to "normalizing by".

scaling based on

Scaling implies adjusting values within a defined range, aligning with the standardization aspect of "normalizing by".

standardizing against

This phrase highlights the act of bringing values to a common standard using a reference, much like "normalizing by".

correcting for

"Correcting for" emphasizes the removal of bias or error introduced by a variable, akin to what "normalizing by" achieves.

accounting for

This alternative highlights that the expression is accounting for something by adjusting the figures.

proportioning to

Emphasizes adjusting values to maintain a constant ratio relative to another quantity.

calibrating with respect to

This phrase describes setting a baseline and adjusting subsequent calculations to stay consistent with it.

referencing to

"Referencing to" focuses on establishing a basis for evaluation and making changes based on it.

biasing toward

Highlights skewing a process to favor one particular variable.

equating with

This alternative emphasizes transforming figures to equalize them against a particular value.

FAQs

How do I use "normalizing by" in a sentence?

Use "normalizing by" to indicate that you are adjusting values in relation to a specific factor or variable to create a standard or comparable scale. For example, "We are "adjusting according to" population size to compare infection rates across different regions".

What are some alternatives to "normalizing by"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like ""adjusting according to"", "scaling based on", or "correcting for".

When is it appropriate to use "normalizing by"?

It's appropriate when you want to remove the influence of a specific factor to make comparisons between different datasets or samples more meaningful. For instance, "standardizing against" the total protein content when comparing enzyme activity.

What's the difference between "normalizing by" and ""standardizing against""?

While both terms imply adjustment to a common scale, "normalizing by" emphasizes the process of making values comparable, whereas ""standardizing against"" suggests adhering to an established standard.