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There are serious difficulties involved in determining accurately the value of invested capital and in selecting an appropriate normal rate of return.
This is accomplished by an excess-profits tax on profits above a certain "normal" rate of return, sometimes further graduated according to the degree to which actual profits exceed the exempt level.
While a success rate of 0.8 foxes per hunt might sound like definitive proof that hunting is a spectacularly inefficient way to kill bushy-tailed canines, the Countryside Alliance reckons that this is a normal rate of return for the end of the season.
Once competitors move in, profit will tend to be competed down to a normal rate of return.
Investors like them because they give a higher than normal rate of return, at least until the bonds are called away.
If the costs of all non-water inputs are subtracted (including a normal rate of return on capital), then a long-run value is obtained.
Similar(50)
Every industry has its own pressures which determine normal rates of return in that industry—as well as standard performance measures such as asset-to-sales ratios, industry profit margins, plant utilization, and so on.
You have a below-normal rate of return and below-normal risk.
One indication of surplus is when physicians are making a below-normal "rate of return" [ 6].
The NAR says the market is simply returning to a normal rate of growth.
That is almost double the normal rate of birth defects.
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normal rate of gluconeogenesis
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normal rate of fare
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com