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The normal justifications are that crime and suicide are national problems ("the army is a copy of society and suffers from all its diseases," wrote Trotsky, "usually at a higher temperature"); and that other countries' armed forces suffer from them too.Or that the problems do not exist at all.
On the second point, one of the peculiarities of distinguishing is that it cuts across the normal justifications for having rules, namely to have a class of cases treated in a certain way despite individual variation between them, with attendant gains in predictability and transparency in the decision-making process.
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He calls it the Normal Justification Thesis.
Raz calls this the "normal justification thesis" (NJT).
First, a normal justification is not a unique justification, but one typical to a variety of practical and theoretical authorities.
The normal justification thesis explains why those governed by that authority ought to treat its directives as binding.
It is perhaps not too much to say that consent has become the normal justification for political authority.
It follows as a corollary of the normal justification thesis that a legitimate authority generates a duty to be obeyed.
The justification for this view that Raz gives ("the normal justification thesis") is, as explained above, that if the authority is legitimate, its directives are such that they help those governed to better comply with reasons that apply to them.
11 In many low-income countries including Nepal, pregnancy and childbirth are often perceived as normal life events without justification to seek professional help.
Once (RNormal) was obtained, the rate of HAC loss induced by drug treatment (RDrug) is then determined using the formula, P Treated = P 0 2 − R Drug 2 n 2 2 − R Normal 2 n 3. Justification of this algorithm is presented in Figure 1.
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