Sentence examples for normal constitutive from inspiring English sources

The normal constitutive expression of this gene increases 4-fold after herbivore attack [ 32, 33].

Not surprisingly, the majority of mutations tested (12 of 20) did not alter the normal constitutive or alternative splicing pattern.

The DELT-induced internalization of DOP receptors may pre-empt its normal, constitutive internalization either by design (i.e. constitutive internalization is only triggered in the absence of induced internalization) or by competition (i.e. there is only a sufficient pool of surface receptors for one internalization process).

For example, TRAIL-deficient mice show normal circulating neutrophil numbers and normal constitutive neutrophil apoptosis but demonstrate impaired apoptosis when exposed to an inflammatory environment (13), while the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor induced down-regulation of Mcl-1 is accelerated in the presence of GM-CSF (10).

Regeneration in homeostatically non-germinal niches is independent of the normal constitutive neurogenesis occurring in the forebrain (Kirkham et al., 2014), thus the newt brain is an ideal model for studying both constitutive and injury-induced adult neurogenesis, as well as the relationship between the two.

In Judaism as it has evolved, however, what is unclean has come to be perceived as abnormal and disruptive of the economy of nature, and what is clean is normal and constitutive of the economy and the wholeness of nature.

The normal direction constitutive behavior was modelled by using the penalty approach once the interaction surfaces are in contact; otherwise the normal strength is zero.

The latter mechanism is plausible in light of the finding that in normal fibroblasts, constitutive basal TGF-ß signaling maintains tonic suppression of PPAR-γ (Fig. 5A).

In the normal lung, constitutive expression of MMP-9 is restricted to neutrophils and eosinophils.

Elegant experiments in mice expressing transgenic Ag controlled by tissue-specific promoters have shown that, in normal conditions, constitutive migration of APC from peripheral tissues to draining lymphoid organs, results in presentation of tissue-derived Ag to T cells [ 45, 46].

If normal-shear interaction is ignored, separated normal and shear constitutive laws are usually used in fibre beam elements, which is invalid to simulate shear failure in beam/column members with small or medium shear span-to-depth ratios.