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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
non-public information
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"non-public information" is a correct and commonly used phrase in written English.
It refers to information that is not available to the general public, either due to being confidential or restricted. Example: "As a government employee, I am bound to keep all non-public information confidential, including classified documents."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
"When federal agents quietly open a criminal investigation, we are not concealing anything; we are simply following the longstanding policy that we refrain from publicizing non-public information.
News & Media
The SEC and the U.S. district attorney say that some of those tips included material, non-public information that the informants had a duty to keep confidential.
News & Media
Executives, directors and other corporate insiders have privileged access to material non-public information.
Academia
material non-public information in connection with the purchases of the stock". Id., at 685-686.
Academia
First, insider trading and disclosure rules apply only to the communication of material non-public information.
Academia
The alleged conduct also signals the next frontier in securities fraud - sophisticated hacking to steal non-public information".
News & Media
But spelling out that members of Congress shouldn't use non-public information gained through their jobs to line their pockets?
News & Media
For his part, Mr. Dowd focused on the legal definition of insider trading, which involves material non-public information.
News & Media
HP says it cannot talk about potential purchases because it possesses "material non-public information", suggesting it has something brewing.
News & Media
For this agreement, "Confidential Information" is defined as all non-public information provided to Contractor by Client during term of hire.
News & Media
By Dru Johnston July 1, 2017 For this agreement, "Confidential Information" is defined as all non-public information provided to Contractor by Client during term of hire.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing legal or ethical obligations, use "non-public information" to clearly convey the confidential nature of the data and the restrictions on its use or disclosure.
Common error
Avoid using "non-public information" interchangeably with "confidential information" without considering the specific context. While related, "confidential information" often implies a higher level of sensitivity and legal protection than simply "non-public information".
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "non-public information" primarily functions as a noun phrase, often serving as the object of a verb or the complement of a preposition. Ludwig AI confirms its role in denoting data not accessible to the general population.
Frequent in
News & Media
36%
Academia
31%
Formal & Business
12%
Less common in
Science
11%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "non-public information" is a noun phrase denoting data not available to the general public, often due to its confidential or restricted nature. Ludwig AI affirms its grammatical correctness and widespread use across various contexts. It is most frequently encountered in news and media, academic settings, and formal business communications. Alternatives include "confidential data" and "proprietary information". When using this phrase, clarity and precision are crucial, especially in legal and ethical discussions. Avoiding confusion with similar terms like "confidential information" is also recommended.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
confidential data
Replaces "information" with a more concise term for sensitive data.
restricted information
Emphasizes the limitations placed on accessing and sharing the data.
proprietary information
Emphasizes the ownership and exclusive rights associated with the information.
internal intelligence
Highlights the information's origin within an organization and its strategic value.
privileged data
Indicates that the information is protected and accessible only to authorized individuals.
secret data
A more general term for information that is not meant to be disclosed.
private intelligence
Focuses on the confidential nature of the information and its limited distribution.
insider knowledge
Implies that the information is known only to a select few within an organization.
classified intelligence
Highlights the sensitive and secret nature of the information.
off-the-record information
Focuses on the informal and unofficial nature of the data.
FAQs
What does "non-public information" mean?
"Non-public information" refers to data or knowledge that is not available to the general public, often due to confidentiality agreements, legal restrictions, or proprietary reasons.
How is "non-public information" different from public information?
Public information is accessible to anyone, while "non-public information" is restricted to specific individuals or groups. Sharing "non-public information" improperly can lead to legal or ethical repercussions.
What are some alternatives to "non-public information"?
You can use alternatives like "confidential data", "proprietary information", or "restricted information" depending on the context.
When is it illegal to use "non-public information"?
Using "non-public information" for personal gain, such as in insider trading, is illegal. Additionally, disclosing "non-public information" in violation of a confidentiality agreement can also result in legal consequences.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested