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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
no citation of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "no citation of" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating that there is an absence of references or sources for a particular statement or piece of information. Example: "The report was criticized for its lack of rigor, as there was no citation of any relevant studies to support the claims made."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Formal & Business
News & Media
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
The average impact factor was 1.11, with an index of no citation of 45%, and indexes of in-hospital, out-hospital and international collaborative studies of 57%, 19% and 4%, respectively.
There was almost no citation of systematic reviews to frame health problems or to justify the strategies selected to address the problems except in the strategic paper to reduce maternal mortality in Uganda and validated in 2007.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
Table 3 summarizes the 22 specialties and the 18 subspecialties that were found to have no citations of the keywords "prognosis" or "prognostic".
Science
"The argumentation comes to the conclusion that there are no citations of FGM/C in the Qur'an containing evidence that could justify an Islamic provision on this harmful practice.
Formal & Business
Another recipient of an award from Jeb Bush's foundation and citation of the No Child Left Behind Annual Yearly Progress rating.
News & Media
That could skew the sample, because many papers earn no citations at all regardless of the lengths of their titles.
Science & Research
He spent three decades assembling his bible, a feat not just of reading (there are no citations, but some of the sources are listed at the end, including Homer, Plato, Vergil, and Herodotus; Shaftesbury and Hazlitt; Nietzsche, Goethe, Darwin, Diderot; and, of course, Grayling) but also of writing: against the odds, "The Good Book" is a page-turner.
News & Media
By 1883, along with his student O. H. Mitchell, Peirce had developed a full syntax for quantificational logic that was only a very little different (as was mentioned just above) from the standard Russell-Whitehead syntax, which did not appear until 1910 (with no adequate citations of Peirce).
Science
After O'Bannon is done questioning the validity of studies published by one of the world's renowned scientific journals he can explain why 5 of 15 "fact sheets" on his organization's website offer no citations and 6 of the remaining 10 use the Guttmacher Institute, the very organization he claims has an "agenda", as a source.
News & Media
Given the tinderbox that was the Muslim world then, as now, it was no surprise that Benedict's citation of Islam as an example of a religion gone wild touched off the firestorm.
News & Media
I did read the book sometime around late 2003 or early 2004, and judging by my marginalia—I found it generally lively and well written, unnecessarily snide or even contemptuous in places, lacking in evidentiary support (the book has "further reading" suggestions but no citations), and full of claims and ideas that I knew very little about.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "no citation of", ensure clarity by specifying what is not being cited and why its absence is significant. For example, "The study's weakness is the no citation of previous research on the topic".
Common error
Avoid using "no citation of" when you simply mean a source wasn't found. The phrase implies a deliberate omission or a notable absence, not just a lack of discovery. For example, don't say "There was no citation of that author" if you just didn't find it; say "That author was not cited".
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "no citation of" functions as a determiner phrase, specifically indicating the absence of a reference or acknowledgment. According to Ludwig AI, it's usable in English to point out this lack of reference.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
33%
Formal & Business
17%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "no citation of" is a grammatically correct and usable phrase in English that is used to highlight the absence of a reference or source. According to Ludwig AI, this phrase effectively points out omissions or deficiencies. The phrase tends to appear in more formal or neutral registers, with examples primarily found in scientific, news, and business contexts. While not highly frequent, understanding its meaning and appropriate usage is valuable. Alternatives include "no reference to" and "no mention of".
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
no reference to
Emphasizes the absence of a direct mention or allusion.
no mention of
Highlights the lack of any explicit statement or acknowledgement.
absence of citation for
Focuses on the lack of a formal reference for a specific claim.
lack of attribution to
Stresses the failure to give credit to the original source.
without reference to
Indicates that something is presented without considering or acknowledging another source.
no acknowledgement of
Highlights the omission of giving due credit or recognition.
no source given for
Focuses on the absence of a named origin for information.
unreferenced
A concise term indicating that something lacks sources.
unsourced
A shorter way to say that something has no indicated sources.
not citing
Indicates a deliberate choice to not include a reference.
FAQs
What does "no citation of" mean?
The phrase "no citation of" means that there is an absence of any reference or acknowledgement to a particular source, idea, or work. It often implies that this absence is noteworthy or problematic.
When is it appropriate to use the phrase "no citation of"?
It's appropriate to use "no citation of" when you want to highlight the lack of references or sources to support a claim or argument, especially when such references would be expected or necessary for credibility.
What are some alternatives to "no citation of"?
You can use alternatives like "no reference to", "no mention of", or "lack of attribution to", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
How does "no citation of" differ from "not cited"?
"No citation of" emphasizes the absence of any citation. "Not cited" simply means something wasn't referenced, without necessarily implying that its omission is significant. The former is more critical, the latter more neutral.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested