Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(8)
The liquid phase pretreatment is based on a commercial series of solutions that includes swelling, oxidation, and neutralization steps.
Herein, we have described an alternative process to the Brønsted acid-catalyzed reactions in homogeneous phase, where the product neutralization steps are avoided, and the catalyst is easily recovered and reused without loss activity.
Also, the approach is environmentally friendly and minimize the production of waste wherein necessitates aqueous quenching and neutralization steps to remove an acid and washing out the surfactant is not required, and thus effectively reduces the emission of hazardous waste and pollutants and maintains economic viability of the process.
The quest of heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel synthesis is motivated by the option of by-passing saponification and neutralization steps, enabling proper catalyst recoveries, and performing esterifications and transesterifications simultaneously, as impure waste oils contain a significant concentration of free fatty acids (FFA).
Additionally, high salt concentrations develop from the sulfuric acid pretreatment and the ammonium hydroxide neutralization steps.
RNA gels were blotted using the same procedure as DNA gels omitting the depurination, denaturation, and neutralization steps.
Similar(52)
The neutralization step must also be validated.
NH3 has been shown to remove lignin from lignocellulosic materials14; NH3 residues can be collected by volatilization, eliminating the neutralization step post pretreatment.
There was no pH neutralization step required and no 5-hydroxymethylfurfural detected, suggesting the potential of a new enzymatic prehydrolysis process for efficient production of bio-products such as biofuels.
Improved performance against water was obtained in composite materials comparing to the pure polymer matrix, as well as CH and CH-CN films did not show antibacterial activity demonstrating that remnant acetic acid, when no neutralization step is done, plays an important role in this property.
The nano-particles, which were in the form of relatively uniform rectangular prisms of ca. 30 nm×30 nm×200 nm, formed from the LCP phase due to an ester-interchange reaction between the LCP and residual catalytic amounts of zinc acetate that were present from the neutralization step in the preparation of the ionomer.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com