negotiated by

USAGE SUMMARY

"negotiated by" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to indicate that one individual or group has negotiated with another individual or group for some kind of outcome or agreement. For example, "The new sales contract was negotiated by John and the sales team."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Professor James Sebenius highlights the diversity of conflicts negotiated by the Great Negotiator Award winners.

Harvard University

The agreement negotiated by Christopher O.

The New York Times

Most multilateral agreements are negotiated by conferences.

Encyclopedia Britannica

That was negotiated by [Robert ] Gallucci

Harvard University

Other contracts are negotiated by local plants.

The New York Times

"And wages are negotiated by the mayor.

The New York Times

Today the bridge was negotiated by the Dalai Lama.

The Economist

The deal was negotiated by Lebanon's Hezbollah movement.

The Washington Post

A new lease must be negotiated by December.

The Guardian

His surrender was negotiated by a well-known religious sheik.

The New York Times

NAFTA was negotiated by the administrations of U.S. Pres.

Britannica

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "negotiated by", clearly identify the parties involved in the negotiation to provide context and avoid ambiguity. For example, "The contract was negotiated by the union representatives and the management team."

Common error

Avoid vague or unspecified references to the negotiating parties. Instead of saying "The agreement was negotiated by someone", be specific about who conducted the negotiation to maintain clarity and credibility.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "negotiated by" functions as a passive construction, indicating the agent or entity responsible for conducting a negotiation. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

55%

Academia

20%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Science

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "negotiated by" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase to indicate the agent responsible for a negotiation. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it appears across diverse contexts, from news reports to academic papers, with the highest concentration in news and media. When writing, ensure you clearly identify the negotiating parties to provide context. While alternatives like "brokered by" or "arranged by" exist, the best choice depends on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

brokered by

Suggests a more active role in bringing about an agreement.

mediated by

Indicates a neutral third party facilitated the agreement.

facilitated by

Indicates assistance was provided to help the parties reach an agreement.

arranged by

Implies a logistical or organizational aspect to the agreement.

settled by

Focuses on the resolution of a dispute or conflict.

agreed upon by

Highlights the mutual consent involved in the negotiation.

concluded by

Emphasizes the completion or finalization of the agreement.

hammered out by

Conveys a sense of difficulty and persistence in reaching the agreement.

orchestrated by

Implies careful planning and coordination to bring about the agreement.

engineered by

Suggests a deliberate and skillful manipulation of events to achieve the agreement.

FAQs

How do I use "negotiated by" in a sentence?

Use "negotiated by" to indicate who facilitated or participated in reaching an agreement or deal. For example, "The treaty was negotiated by representatives from both countries."

What can I say instead of "negotiated by"?

You can use alternatives like "brokered by", "arranged by", or "mediated by" depending on the context.

Is it better to use "negotiated by" or "agreed upon by"?

"Negotiated by" emphasizes the process of discussion and compromise, while "agreed upon by" focuses on the final consensus. The choice depends on whether you want to highlight the process or the outcome. You could also consider "settled by".

What is the difference between "negotiated by" and "facilitated by"?

"Negotiated by" implies active participation in the discussions and bargaining, whereas "facilitated by" suggests a more supportive role in guiding the negotiation process. You could also use "orchestrated by".